Learning Target:

Describe the variables that contribute to altruism and aggression.

AP psychology course and exam description, effective fall 2020. (n.d.). https://apcentral.collegeboard.org/media/pdf/ap-psychology-course-and-exam-description.pdf

Altruism

Altruism is the selfless concern for the welfare of others. It involves acting in a way that benefits others, without expecting anything in return, and sometimes even at personal cost. Altruistic behavior is motivated by empathy, compassion, or a sense of duty to help others.

Altruistic behavior can also be observed in everyday interactions. For example, holding the door open for someone, offering a compliment or a helping hand, or simply listening to someone who needs to talk. These small acts of kindness can have a significant impact on others and can contribute to creating a more compassionate and supportive community.

Aggression

Aggression describes any verbal or physical behavior intended to hurt or destroy. It is made up of biological and psychological components and the nature vs. nurture argument can be used to explain aggression. On the nature side, aggression is derived from hormones, genes, and instinct. On the nurture side, we learn aggression from social roles, culture, and environment.

Watch the video below to learn more about aggression.

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