FSQE - Factor When a is Not 1 (Lesson)

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Factor When a is Not 1

When the leading coefficient is not 1, we have to work a little harder to factor quadratics, because we have to take into account the value of a.

Here is an example below:

2x2 + x - 6

There are quite a few methods to factor this quadratic, one of those methods is guess and check - but sometimes this can take too long. So let's look at the method called split the middle.

2x2 + x - 6

1. Multiply ac

2(-6) = -12

2. Find two numbers that multiply to make ac and add up to b

4 - 3 = 1

4(-3) = -12

3. Replace the b term with these two values

2x2 + 4x - 3x - 6

4. Group the first two terms and the second two terms

*always put a plus sign between your groups!

(2x2 + 4x) + (-3x - 6)

5. Factor the GCF from each of the terms

2x(x +2) -3(x +2)

6. Factor (x + 2) from each term

(x + 2)(2x - 3)

Watch this video to see a few more examples:

 

Factor when a is not 1 Practice

  1. 3p2 - 2p - 5
  2. 2x2 + 11x + 5
  3. 4a2 - 15a - 25
  4. 15n2 - 27n - 6

TO VIEW THE SOLUTIONS ONCE YOU HAVE PRACTICED, CLICK HERE. Links to an external site.

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