(OSS) The Outer Planets Lesson

The Outer Planets

The outer planets are those planets in the Solar System beyond the asteroid belt, and hence refers to the gas giants, which are in order of their 

distance from the Sun:

  • Jupiter is the largest planet in the Solar System. It has four very large satellites.
  • Saturn is the second-largest planet, with a large and bright ring system.
  • Uranus is the third-largest planet and the least massive of the four outer planets. It is tilted almost onto the plane of its orbit.
  • Neptune is smallest of the four outer planets. It has one big retrograde moon and many small ones.

The outer planets all have ring systems, although all but Saturn's are faint.

Another aspect common to the gas giants is their many natural satellites, two of which are larger than the planet Mercury (Jupiter's Ganymede and Saturn's Titan).

The Outer Planets Stats

The Outer Planets

Planet

Diameter

(kilometers)

Rotation

(Earth Days)

Average Distance

from the Sun

(kilometers)

Revolution

(Earth Years)

Number of

Moons

Jupiter

142,800

0.41

778,000,000

12

63+ Ganymede the largest

Saturn

120,540

0.43

1,427,000,000

29

60+ Titan is the second to the largest

Uranus

51,200

0.72

2,871,000,000

84

27+

Neptune

49,500

0.67

4,497,000,000

165

13 Triton is the largest

Information about the Outer Planets

Video on The Outer Planets

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