BCM - Module Overview

Mythology_OverviewBanner.pngBritish and Celtic Mythology

word cloud of terms from British and Celtic mythologies 

Introduction

The legends of King Arthur and his Knights of the Round Table and the tales of Robin Hood are some of the most famous tales of British mythology. The barghest, dwarves, fairies, and elves are only a few of the mythological creatures that appear in both British and Celtic mythology. British and Celtic mythology are often grouped together because of the closeness in locations of origin. Celtic mythology encompasses the fierce warriors and a love of nature. Both British and Celtic mythology cover a large area of land, as well as a long span of time. These cultures are rich in tales of bravery, knighthood, warriors, and mystical creatures. To learn more about this region and its tales, keep reading.

Essential Questions:

  • How are British and Celtic mythology connected?
  • What were the outside influences on British and Celtic mythology?
  • What are the major myths and legends of British and Celtic mythology?

Key Terms:

Barghest: legendary black dog with huge teeth and claws

Fairy: mythical, supernatural spirit

Elf: dwarf like creature, often having magical powers

Robin Hood: notorious outlaw of British legend

Dagda: figure who was the embodiment of Irish traits

Morrigan: Celtic battle goddess

Caillech: divine hag of Celtic myth

Beowulf: a hero of the Geats

Cuchulain: Irish hero who defeated fierce guard dog

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