JM - Module Overview

Mythology_OverviewBanner.pngJapanese Mythology Overview

word cloud of terms from Japanese mythology 

According to Japanese mythology, giant catfish were the cause of earthquakes. Not to worry, the Japanese gods were in full control of the monstrous fish. If this does not sound familiar, perhaps Japanese mythology is better known for things like anime or video games. In some way or another, Japanese mythology has probably crept into modern day life. Japanese mythology draws upon its roots of Shintoism and Buddhism. Keep reading to find out more about the legends, beliefs, and culture of Japanese mythology.

Essential Questions

    • In what way has Japanese mythology influenced modern culture?
    • How did the Japanese culture incorporate mythology into everyday life?
    • What are the major components of Japanese mythology?

Key Terms

Kami: Japanese for "gods" or "spirits"

Kojiki: "Record of Ancient Matters"

Shintoshu: Buddhist account of the origins of Japanese gods/goddesses

Tenno: Japanese word for the Emperor of Japan

Jimmu: The first Japanese emperor 

Amaterasu: The sun goddess

Namazu: The giant catfish known to cause earthquakes

Kitsune: Japanese word for fox

Buddhism: Religion and philosophy based on the teachings of Buddha (Siddhartha Gautama)

Shintoism: Set of practices and spirituality of the people of Japan, most recorded in the Kjiki

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