ARE: Lesson - Conjunctions List and Practice

and

atque...atque

both...and

• Gladiator rete ac pilo pugnat.
• The gladiator fights with a net and a spear.

but

NONE

• Gladiator rete pugnat at miles pilo pugnat.
• The gladiator fights with a net but the soldier fights with a spear.

or

aut...aut

either...or

• Gladiator rete aut pilo pugnat.
• The gladiator fights with a net or a spear.

however (postpositive - never place first)

NONE

• Gladiator rete pugnat; miles autem pilo pugnat.
• The gladiator fights with a net; however, the soldier fights with a spear.

and

et...et

both...and

• Gladiator rete et pilo pugnat.
• The gladiator fights with a net and a spear.

and not, but not; neither

nec...nec

neither...nor

• Gladiator rete nec pilo pugnat.
• The gladiator fights with a net and not a spear.

and

-que...-que

both...and

• Gladiator rete piloque pugnat.
• The gladiator fights with a net and a spear.

but

NONE

• Gladiator rete pugnat sed miles pilo pugnat.
• The gladiator fights with a net but the soldier fights with a spear.

nevertheless, yet

NONE

• Gladiator rete bene pugnavit; tamen multa vulnera habuit.
• The gladiator fought well with a net; nevertheless, he had many wounds.

while (with present tense)

NONE

• Dum gladiator arma capit, arenam intravit.
• While the gladiator was arming himself, he entered the arena.

after (with perfect tense)

NONE

• Gladiator, postquam arenam intravit, arma cepit.
• The gladiator took up arms after he entered the arena.

before (with perfect tense)

NONE

• Gladiator, priusquam arenam intravit, arma cepit.
• The gladiator took up arms before he entered the arena.

although

quamquam...tamen

although...nevertheless

• Gladiator quamquam arma cepit, tamen arenam non intravit.
• Although the gladiator armed himself, nevertheless he did not enter the arena.

because

NONE

• Gladiator arenam intravit quod arma cepit.
• The gladiator entered the arena because he armed himself.

if (with future or future perfect tense)

NONE

• Gladiator, si arma ceperit, arenam intrabit.
• The gladiator will enter the arena if he arms himself.

as soon as (with perfect tense)

NONE

• Gladiator, simul atque arenam intravit, arma cepit.
• The gladiator armed himself as soon as he entered the arena.

where; when (with perfect tense)

NONE

• Gladiator, ubi arenam intravit, arma cepit.
• The gladiator armed himself when he entered the arena.