SDAS - Scale Degrees Microlesson

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Scale Degrees Microlesson

Introduction: Scale Degrees

Each one octave scale has 8 pitches that may be numbered accordingly. The “root” of the scale is given the number 1, and the numbering progresses upwards. We can also use scale degree names based on the pitches’ number. For the Major Scales, the degree names are:

  1. Tonic
  2. Supertonic
  3. Mediant
  4. Subdominant
  5. Dominant
  6. Submediant
  7. Leading Tone
  8. Tonic

Explore

Each scale may be numbered or labeled with scale degree names.
Notice that each name always corresponds to the exact number.
It is possible to refer to pitches according to their role and function that they hold within the scale.
It is easier to refer to pitches by the placement they hold within a key. Using the titles or names, of each step of the scale, aids in understanding their important role they have within the key.

View the following video about Scale Degrees. Prepare to take notes and use the navigational buttons at the bottom of the video to pause, rewind, or move forward. 

  

Click here to download a printable copy of the presentation video. Links to an external site. 

Challenge

Scale Degrees Activity

See how well you understand the content for this lesson by participating in the self-assessment activity below!

    

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